Born Then
1919–1923

Life during the Irish War of Independence and Civil War

Be born in a place it hit, a few years before it began, and see what it did to five ordinary lives.

What it meant for ordinary people

A guerrilla war against British rule ended with the 1921 Treaty and the Irish Free State, then a short civil war over the Treaty's terms. Deaths were in the thousands, but the bitterness shaped Irish politics for decades.

Deaths: about 2,300 in the War of Independence and about 1,500 in the Civil War.

How hard it hits each person in the game (risk of death, of being conscripted, of leaving) comes from scholarly estimates.

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