Born Then
1501–1799

Life during the Atlantic slave trade (West Africa)

Be born in a place it hit, a few years before it began, and see what it did to five ordinary lives.

What it meant for ordinary people

From the 1500s to the 1800s European traders bought millions of captives on the West African coast, from Senegambia to the Bight of Biafra, and shipped them to the Americas. Wars and raids to supply the trade spread inland. About one in seven captives died at sea, and many more died before reaching the ships.

Deaths: about 12.5 million Africans were shipped across the Atlantic; about 1.8 million died on the Middle Passage.

How hard it hits each person in the game (risk of death, of being conscripted, of leaving) comes from scholarly estimates.

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