Born Then
1493–1530

Life during the Collapse of the Taíno population

Be born in a place it hit, a few years before it began, and see what it did to five ordinary lives.

What it meant for ordinary people

After Columbus arrived in 1492, the Spanish forced the Taíno of Hispaniola, Cuba, Puerto Rico and Jamaica into labour for gold and food. Overwork, violence, famine and new diseases, especially smallpox from 1518, reduced them to a small remnant within a generation. The Spanish then began importing enslaved Africans.

Deaths: the Taíno population of Hispaniola fell from several hundred thousand (estimates vary widely) to a few thousand by the 1520s.

How hard it hits each person in the game (risk of death, of being conscripted, of leaving) comes from scholarly estimates.

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