Born Then
1660–1799

Life during the Slavery in the British North American colonies

Be born in a place it hit, a few years before it began, and see what it did to five ordinary lives.

What it meant for ordinary people

From the 1660s colonial laws in Virginia, Maryland and then the Carolinas made slavery a lifelong, inherited status for Africans and their children. Tobacco, rice and indigo were grown with enslaved labour. By the American Revolution about one in five people in the colonies was enslaved.

Deaths: about 400,000 enslaved Africans were brought to mainland North America; by 1790 about 700,000 people were enslaved in the United States.

How hard it hits each person in the game (risk of death, of being conscripted, of leaving) comes from scholarly estimates.

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