Born Then

Life in the 1840s

Be born somewhere between 1840 and 1849, weighted by real births, and live five lives from that year on.

The numbers

The world had about 1.2 billion people, and about 0.50 billion babies were born in the 1840s. A child born then could expect, on world average, about 31 years of life; 43% of children died before turning five. Women had about 5.8 children each. Roughly 24% of adults could read, and 17% of people lived in towns and cities. The places with the most births were China (32%), India (19%), Russia (4%), Germany (2%), Japan (2%).

From Gapminder and the World Bank, averaged over the world and weighted by births; before 1950 most are estimates. How it works

What happened