Born Then
1830–1870

Life during the Cultivation System in Java

Be born in a place it hit, a few years before it began, and see what it did to five ordinary lives.

What it meant for ordinary people

From 1830 Dutch rule required Javanese villages to grow export crops such as coffee, sugar and indigo on part of their land, or to work on government plantations. It made huge profits for the Netherlands; local officials took a cut, and in some districts rice ran short and people starved.

Deaths: famines in Cirebon (1843–44) and Demak and Grobogan (around 1849–50) killed tens of thousands.

How hard it hits each person in the game (risk of death, of being conscripted, of leaving) comes from our model, estimated from the sources.

Around the same time